We’ve all been there. You’re working on a project, maybe fixing a toy or putting up a shelf, and suddenly you realize the screw you’re trying to turn just spins and spins. The screw head is stripped, and your screwdriver can’t get a grip. Frustrating, right?
Don’t worry! Stripped screws are a common problem, and luckily, there are many ways to tackle them. This guide will walk you through various methods, from simple tricks to more advanced techniques, so you can get that stubborn screw out and finish your project.
Understanding Stripped Screws
Before we dive into solutions, let’s understand what causes a stripped screw.
- Soft metal: Screws are often made of softer metals like brass or aluminum, which can wear down easily.
- Wrong screwdriver: Using the wrong size or type of screwdriver can damage the screw head.
- Excessive force: Applying too much pressure while turning can strip the screw head.
Now that we know the causes, let’s explore some solutions!
How to Remove a Stripped Screw: Simple Solutions
These methods are great for beginners and require common household items.
The Rubber Band Method
This simple trick can work wonders for lightly stripped screws.
- What you need: A rubber band and a screwdriver
- How it works: The rubber band provides extra grip between the screwdriver and the screw head.
- Place the rubber band over the stripped screw head.
- Firmly press your screwdriver into the screw head, through the rubber band.
- Slowly turn the screwdriver counterclockwise to remove the screw.
Try Pliers
If the screw head is sticking out a bit, pliers can be your best friend.
- What you need: Pliers (locking pliers work best)
- How it works: Pliers provide a strong grip to turn the screw.
- Grip the screw head firmly with the pliers.
- Turn the pliers counterclockwise to loosen and remove the screw.
Add Some Grit
Sometimes, all you need is a little extra friction.
- What you need: A small amount of steel wool or sandpaper
- How it works: The abrasive material helps the screwdriver grip the screw head.
- Place a small piece of steel wool or sandpaper over the screw head.
- Press your screwdriver firmly into the screw head and turn counterclockwise.
How to Remove a Stripped Screw: Advanced Techniques
If the simple solutions didn’t work, don’t give up! These advanced techniques can help you tackle more stubborn stripped screws.
Use a Screw Extractor
Screw extractors are specifically designed to remove damaged screws.
- What you need: A screw extractor set and a drill
- How it works: The extractor bites into the screw head, allowing you to turn it out.
- Drill a pilot hole: Choose a drill bit slightly smaller than the screw extractor and drill a hole in the center of the screw head.
- Insert the extractor: Place the extractor bit into the pilot hole.
- Extract the screw: Turn the extractor counterclockwise using a drill (set to reverse) to remove the screw.
Cut a New Slot
If the screw head is completely rounded, you can create a new slot.
- What you need: A rotary tool with a cutting disk (make sure it’s suitable for metal)
- How it works: You’ll cut a new slot for a flathead screwdriver.
- Carefully cut a new slot: Use the rotary tool to cut a straight line across the screw head.
- Use a flathead screwdriver: Insert a flathead screwdriver into the new slot and turn counterclockwise to remove the screw.
The Hammer and Screwdriver Method
This method requires a bit more force, but it can be effective.
- What you need: A hammer and a manual screwdriver (slightly larger than the stripped screw)
- How it works: You’ll use the hammer to tap the screwdriver into the screw head, creating a better grip.
- Position the screwdriver: Place the screwdriver tip onto the stripped screw head.
- Gently tap: Tap the end of the screwdriver with a hammer to wedge it into the screw head.
- Turn the screwdriver: Turn the screwdriver counterclockwise to remove the screw.
How to Remove a Stripped Screw: Preventing Stripped Screws
Prevention is always better than cure! Here are some tips to avoid stripping screws in the future:
- Use the right screwdriver: Make sure the screwdriver tip fits snugly into the screw head.
- Apply firm and steady pressure: Don’t overtighten or use jerky movements.
- Drill pilot holes: When working with wood, drilling pilot holes can prevent screws from stripping.
- Use quality screws: Invest in good quality screws made from durable materials.
| Prevention Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Use the right screwdriver | Choose a screwdriver that fits the screw head perfectly. |
| Apply steady pressure | Don’t force the screwdriver or use jerky movements. |
| Drill pilot holes | Pre-drill holes in wood to make it easier to insert screws. |
| Use quality screws | Opt for screws made from strong, durable materials. |
Choosing the Right Method: A Quick Guide
| Method | Best for | Tools Needed |
|---|---|---|
| Rubber band method | Lightly stripped screws | Rubber band, screwdriver |
| Pliers | Screws with protruding heads | Pliers |
| Adding grit | Mildly stripped screws where the screwdriver slips | Steel wool or sandpaper, screwdriver |
| Screw extractor | Severely stripped or damaged screws | Screw extractor set, drill |
| Cutting a new slot | Rounded screw heads where no slot remains | Rotary tool with cutting disk |
| Hammer and screwdriver | Stubborn screws that won’t budge with other methods | Hammer, manual screwdriver |
Removing a Stripped Screw: Summary and Key Takeaways
Dealing with a stripped screw can be frustrating, but it’s a problem that can be solved with the right approach. We’ve covered a variety of methods, from simple tricks like using a rubber band to more advanced techniques like using a screw extractor. Remember to assess the situation and choose the method that best suits your needs and skill level.
FAQs: How to Remove a Stripped Screw
Can I use superglue to remove a stripped screw?
While superglue might seem like a quick fix, it’s generally not recommended for removing stripped screws. It can make the situation worse by permanently bonding the screw to the material.
What if the stripped screw is in wood?
The methods mentioned in this article can be used for screws stripped in wood. However, be careful when applying force to avoid damaging the surrounding wood.
How do I know which size screw extractor to use?
Screw extractor sets usually come with a guide to help you choose the right size based on the screw diameter.
Is it safe to use a rotary tool to cut a new slot?
Yes, but it’s important to use caution. Wear safety glasses and work slowly to avoid damaging the surrounding material.
Can I use a power drill with a screw extractor?
Yes, a power drill can be used with a screw extractor. However, make sure to set the drill to reverse and use a low speed to avoid further damage.
